El Banco de Inglaterra estudia un sistema de liquidación casi ininterrumpido para respaldar las finanzas tokenizadas.

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El Banco de Inglaterra y la Autoridad de Conducta Financiera han puesto en marcha una iniciativa coordinada para preparar el sistema financiero del Reino Unido para las finanzas tokenizadas, proponiendo la ampliación del horario de funcionamiento de la infraestructura central de liquidación del país a medida que los activos digitales siguen adentrándose en los mercados mayoristas.

Under the proposal, the Bank of England plans to expand the horario de funcionamiento of its Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) system and the Clearing House Automated Payment System (CHAPS) toward near 24/7 availability. The move would introduce longer weekday hours alongside potential weekend settlement windows, allowing financial institutions to process transactions beyond the traditional banking timetable.

The consultation reflects growing pressure on central banks and regulators to modernize financial infrastructure as activos en token, stablecoins, and blockchain based settlement models gain traction among institutional participants.

Conclusión clave

  • The Bank of England and FCA proposed extending UK settlement systems toward near 24/7 operations to support tokenized finance and faster payments.
  • The plan includes longer weekday hours and weekend settlement windows for RTGS and CHAPS systems.
  • Regulators say the move is designed to support blockchain-based assets, cross-border payments, and new settlement models.
  • The proposal builds on the UK’s broader push into tokenization through initiatives like the FCA’s Digital Securities Sandbox.
  • UK authorities are positioning the country as a major hub for regulated tokenized financial markets while maintaining oversight and financial stability.

UK Regulators Push for Tokenized Market Infrastructure

The Bank of England said broader settlement availability could improve cross-border payments and support new transaction models linked to tokenization.

Officials argue that wholesale financial markets are beginning to shift toward digital representations of traditional assets such as bonds, funds, and deposits. Existing settlement systems were designed for conventional market hours, creating friction for markets increasingly capable of operating continuously.

En un Comunicación conjunta, the BoE and FCA stated that the consultation aims to examine how settlement systems should adapt as tokenization technologies mature across the financial sector. The proposal also aligns with the UK government’s wider ambition to position Britain as a global hub for digital finance and blockchain based capital markets.

El plazo para que el público envíe sus comentarios sobre la consulta permanece abierto hasta el 3 de julio, y se espera que los organismos reguladores publiquen un resumen de las respuestas a finales de este verano.

Why RTGS and CHAPS Matter

RTGS serves as the backbone of high value payments in the UK financial system, enabling the transfer of central bank money between institutions in real time. CHAPS processes large value sterling payments used across banking, corporate finance, and capital markets. Extending those systems toward near continuous operations would mark one of the biggest structural changes to UK payment infrastructure in years.

The Bank of England is reportedly considering a phased approach. Earlier opening hours for RTGS are already planned from 2027, while additional settlement windows on Sundays and selected holidays could follow later in the decade.

Los reguladores creen que un mayor acceso a los sistemas de liquidación podría ayudar a las instituciones financieras a gestionar la liquidez de forma más eficiente, al tiempo que se reducen los retrasos relacionados con las diferencias horarias en las transacciones internacionales.

FCA Expands Broader Crypto Framework

The settlement consultation arrives alongside a broader regulatory effort by the FCA focused on recursos digitales and tokenized finance.

In April, the FCA opened consultations covering stablecoins, crypto custody, trading platforms, and staking services as part of its long term cripto regulatorio framework scheduled for rollout around 2027.

El organismo regulador también ha intensificado su atención en los valores tokenizados y la tecnología de registro distribuido dentro de las finanzas mayoristas.

Una consulta conjunta independiente, emitida por la FCA y el Banco de Inglaterra, pregunta a los participantes del mercado cómo deberían interactuar los activos tokenizados con los sistemas legales y de liquidación existentes, en particular en lo que respecta al tratamiento de las garantías y la infraestructura posterior a la negociación.

El entorno de pruebas de valores digitales del Reino Unido ya incluye a varias empresas que están probando la emisión de bonos tokenizados y sistemas de liquidación basados ​​en blockchain bajo supervisión regulatoria.

PRA Signals Equal Treatment for Tokenized Assets

The Prudential Regulation Authority has also stepped into the discussion, issuing updated guidance suggesting tokenized financial instruments should generally receive the same regulatory treatment as traditional assets when legal rights and economic risks remain comparable.

The PRA described the guidance as an interim step ahead of a broader prudential framework expected no earlier than 2028. That longer term framework will likely incorporate findings from the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s ongoing review of crypto asset exposure standards.

El Comité de Basilea inició su revisión a finales de 2025 para examinar cómo deberían los bancos gestionar los instrumentos tokenizados, las stablecoins y la infraestructura financiera basada en blockchain desde una perspectiva de gestión de riesgos.

Industry Sees Opportunity in UK Tokenization Push

The proposal has drawn support from parts of the crypto and fintech sector that view the UK as increasingly open to institutional blockchain adoption.

Katie Harries, head of policy for Europe at Coinbase, welcomed the initiative in comments shared with Cointelegraph.

“Fantastic to see the UK setting out a clear vision for tokenization in wholesale markets,” Harries said.

Y agregó:

“The opportunity is huge not only for companies seeking new pools of capital, but for the ‘unbrokered’: the many individuals globally who are not able to participate in capital markets today.”

Supporters of tokenization argue that blockchain based settlement systems could reduce costs, speed up settlement times, and improve market accessibility. At the same time, regulators remain cautious about operational resilience, cyber risks, liquidity management, and legal clarity surrounding tokenized assets.

Competition Over Financial Infrastructure Is Intensifying

The UK’s latest move comes as multiple jurisdictions accelerate efforts to modernize financial infrastructure around digital assets.

La Unión Europea continúa impulsando la implementación de la Ley de Mercados de Criptoactivos (MiCA), mientras que Singapur, Hong Kong y Estados Unidos están ampliando los marcos regulatorios relacionados con las finanzas tokenizadas y la supervisión de las monedas estables.

For the Bank of England, maintaining the relevance of central bank settlement infrastructure appears increasingly important as private stablecoin networks and blockchain-based payment systems operate around the clock. Near continuous settlement could reduce one of crypto’s long standing advantages over traditional finance: the ability to transact outside standard banking hours.

Still, regulators are moving carefully. The BoE emphasized that any transition toward extended settlement operations would require detailed industry coordination, operational testing, and risk assessment before implementation.

The consultation marks another sign that tokenized finance is no longer being treated as a niche experiment inside global financial markets. Instead, central banks and regulators are beginning to redesign core infrastructure around the possibility that digital assets could become a permanent part of institutional finance.

Renuncia de responsabilidad:Este artículo tiene fines exclusivamente informativos y no debe considerarse asesoramiento comercial ni de inversión. Nada de lo aquí contenido debe interpretarse como asesoramiento financiero, legal o fiscal. Operar o invertir en criptomonedas conlleva un riesgo considerable de pérdida financiera. Siempre realice la debida diligencia antes de tomar cualquier decisión comercial o de inversión.