Multi-Party Computation (MPC) is a cryptographic method that allows multiple parties to jointly compute a function over their inputs while keeping those inputs private. Essentially, it enables collaboration without revealing sensitive information.In practical terms, if several organizations want to compute a shared result, such as statistics or insights, they can do so without disclosing their individual data. Each party contributes encrypted data, and through complex algorithms, the final result is computed in such a way that no single participant can access the others’ inputs.This approach enhances privacy, security, and trust among participants. It is especially useful in scenarios such as voting, bidding processes, and collaborative data analysis, where maintaining confidentiality is crucial. As a result, MPC is playing an increasingly important role in secure transactions and protecting user data.