TrueBit is a protocol designed to enhance the scalability and security of blockchain networks. It allows nodes in a network to verify computations off-chain while still ensuring that the results meet the consensus required by the blockchain.Essentially, TrueBit enables users to perform complex computations without overloading the main blockchain. When a node performs a calculation, it can submit the result along with a proof of its correctness to the blockchain. Other nodes can then challenge this result if they believe it is incorrect. If the challenger is successful in proving the result wrong, they are rewarded, and the original node may face penalties.This mechanism encourages honest behavior and helps keep the network more secure. By offloading calculations and using a verification process, TrueBit aims to significantly increase transaction throughput and reduce latency, making it easier for decentralized applications to function efficiently while maintaining trust among participants.