A Zone Transfer Attack involves exploiting vulnerabilities in blockchain infrastructures, particularly those that utilize a distributed ledger system. In this scenario, an attacker targets nodes or servers that store and manage the blockchain’s data.The attacker’s goal is to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information, such as transaction histories or user wallets. By initiating a zone transfer, the attacker can request a complete copy of the data from a vulnerable server. If the server does not have proper authentication and security mechanisms in place, it may inadvertently provide the attacker with the entire dataset.Once the attacker obtains this data, they can use it for malicious purposes, such as identity theft, financial fraud, or market manipulation. Additionally, if the attacker manages to manipulate the data or the network, they could potentially disrupt operations or undermine trust in the blockchain.To prevent Zone Transfer Attacks, it’s crucial for nodes to implement robust authentication protocols and encryption measures to protect sensitive information and ensure that only authorized parties can access the data.