(2023)

SEC v. Voyager Digital

bitcoin

Year

2023

Criminal or Civil

Civil

Year Resolved

Unresolved

Jurisdiction (Court/State)

U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (initial approval); U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (appeal)

Filed By

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

Penalty/Fine (USD)

None imposed

Lawsuit Overview

The SEC objected to Voyager Digital’s bankruptcy restructuring plan to sell its assets to Binance.US for $1.3 billion, citing potential violations of U.S. securities laws, including Voyager’s crypto lending business involving unregistered securities and concerns about Binance.US operating as an unregistered securities exchange. U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Michael Wiles criticized the SEC for vague objections without specific guidance, emphasizing the urgency of resolving Voyager’s bankruptcy to allow customers to recover 73% of their deposits. The deal, approved by Judge Wiles on March 7, 2023, required final approval from the SEC and CFIUS but was later blocked by District Judge Jennifer Rearden in April 2023 due to a U.S. government appeal. The SEC’s investigation into Voyager’s lending business remains ongoing.

Category

Unregistered Securities Offering (alleged), Unregistered Securities Exchange (alleged)

Notable Individuals Involved

Michael Wiles (U.S. Bankruptcy Judge), William Uptegrove (SEC attorney), Christine Okike (Voyager attorney), Changpeng Zhao (Binance owner)

Investor Loss Estimate

Approximately $1.8 billion (based on Voyager’s bankruptcy filing estimating customer claims, with 73% recovery projected via the Binance.US deal)

Final Outcome

Deal approved by Bankruptcy Judge Michael Wiles on March 7, 2023, but blocked by District Judge Jennifer Rearden on April 1, 2023, pending appeal; SEC investigation ongoing

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