Gas Protocol refers to a mechanism that measures and prices the computational work required to execute transactions and smart contracts on blockchain networks. It serves as a fee structure, where users pay for the resources consumed by these operations.In practical terms, every action, such as transferring tokens or executing smart contracts, requires a certain amount of computational power. This power is quantified in “gas.” Users set a gas price they are willing to pay, and miners or validators prioritize transactions based on these fees.The protocol ensures that the network remains efficient by preventing spam transactions and incentivizing miners to process legitimate requests. It helps balance supply and demand for network resources, thereby optimizing performance.Overall, Gas Protocol plays a crucial role in maintaining the functionality and sustainability of blockchain systems, ensuring that users can access services while compensating those who maintain the network.