A general-purpose smart contract is a self-executing contract with the terms of the agreement directly written into code. These contracts run on blockchain platforms that support a wide range of functionalities beyond simple transactions. They can be programmed to perform complex operations, making them suitable for various applications.Unlike specialized smart contracts tied to a single use case, general-purpose contracts can be adapted for multiple scenarios. Examples include decentralized finance (DeFi) applications, games, or supply chain management. Developers use programming languages, such as Solidity on the Ethereum platform, to create these contracts.The flexibility of general-purpose smart contracts allows for innovation and experimentation. They facilitate trustless interactions between parties, as the contract automatically enforces the agreed-upon terms without intermediaries. However, they also require careful coding to avoid vulnerabilities and ensure security. As a result, they play a crucial role in the evolution of blockchain technology and decentralized applications.