Interoperability refers to the ability of different blockchain networks and cryptocurrencies to communicate and interact with one another seamlessly. This means users can send assets or share data across various platforms without needing to rely on a centralized authority or complex conversion processes.The lack of interoperability can create silos, where each blockchain operates independently, leading to inefficiencies and limited functionality. For instance, if a user has tokens on one platform, they may find it challenging or impossible to use those tokens on another network without a cumbersome exchange process.To enhance interoperability, various protocols and tools have been developed. Solutions like atomic swaps, cross-chain bridges, and wrapped tokens enable transactions and interactions across different blockchains. By establishing a more interconnected ecosystem, stakeholders can benefit from increased liquidity, broader access to services, and enhanced user experiences, fostering further innovation and collaboration in the space.